The Syneron ELOS Technology laser combines a diode laser at 900 nanometers and
bipolar conducted radiofrequency (“RF”). The unique properties of
combining and layering laser and RF is described as Matrix Heating,
which results in the desired and profound heating of the dermis
necessary for wrinkle reduction. Matrix Heating effectively creates
“pockets” of heat which results in fibrosis, or scarring of dermal
tissue. This activates fibroblasts signaling new collagen to form
and existing collagen to tighten as a response to perceived injury.
This differs from the traditional methods of wrinkle reduction and
their limitations: ablative laser skin resurfacing or non-ablative
weak dermal heating lasers and light sources. Effective heating of
the dermis is achieved through this Electro-Optical Synergy (ELOS)
while the remodeling is achieved in 3-5 treatments with the Syneron ELOS Technology
laser.
Laser – 900 nanometers diode
The wavelength
of the laser bypasses the epidermal melanin barrier. This is due to
the relative weak absorption of 900 nm by superficial melanin,
allowing even darker skin to be treated. The superficial epidermis
is protected from thermal over-load by the contact cooling on the
applicator tip.
Radiofrequency (RF)
The RF energy is
conducted through bi-polar electrodes, and safely distributes heat
to the dermal layers. The peak current density for RF is about 1.5
to 2 mm in depth. This is determined by the geometry of the bipolar
electrode design, where the approximate depth of penetration is half
the distance between the electrodes. RF has been used in medicine
and surgery for a century and poses no long-term risk. The contact
cooling at the applicator tip lowers the temperature of the
epidermis, thereby forcing the RF down into the dermis.